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agent-skills/autonomous-ai-agents/opencode/SKILL.md
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name, description, version, author, license, metadata
name description version author license metadata
opencode Delegate coding to OpenCode CLI (features, PR review). 1.3.0 Hermes Agent MIT
hermes
tags related_skills
Coding-Agent
OpenCode
Autonomous
Refactoring
Code-Review
claude-code
codex
hermes-agent

OpenCode CLI

Use OpenCode as an autonomous coding worker orchestrated by Hermes terminal/process tools. OpenCode is a provider-agnostic, open-source AI coding agent with a TUI and CLI.

When to Use

  • User explicitly asks to use OpenCode
  • You want an external coding agent to implement/refactor/review code
  • You need long-running coding sessions with progress checks
  • You want parallel task execution in isolated workdirs/worktrees

Prerequisites

  • OpenCode installed: npm i -g opencode-ai@latest or brew install anomalyco/tap/opencode
  • Auth configured: opencode auth login or set provider env vars (OPENROUTER_API_KEY, etc.)
  • Verify: opencode auth list should show at least one provider
  • Git repository for code tasks (recommended)
  • pty=true for interactive TUI sessions

Installation (Important)

npm i -g opencode-ai@latest may fail due to permissions. Use --prefix ~/.local instead:

npm i -g opencode-ai@latest --prefix ~/.local
export PATH="$HOME/.local/bin:$PATH"
opencode --version

The binary resolves to ~/.local/bin/opencode.

Binary Resolution (Important)

Shell environments may resolve different OpenCode binaries. If behavior differs between your terminal and Hermes, check:

terminal(command="which -a opencode")
terminal(command="opencode --version")

If needed, pin an explicit binary path:

terminal(command="$HOME/.local/bin/opencode run '...'")

Headless Server Mode

Start a long-running OpenCode server accessible via web browser or CLI attach:

export PATH="$HOME/.local/bin:$PATH"
opencode serve --port 8090 --hostname 0.0.0.0 --print-logs

Important flags:

Flag Purpose
--port Port to listen on (default: random)
--hostname Bind address (default: 127.0.0.1)
--print-logs Output server logs to stderr
--cors Additional CORS domains (array)
--mdns Enable mDNS discovery (auto-sets hostname to 0.0.0.0)
--mdns-domain Custom mDNS domain (default: opencode.local)
--pure Run without external plugins

Server Authentication

Uses HTTP Basic Auth. Username is always opencode (cannot be changed). Password set via env var:

OPENCODE_SERVER_PASSWORD="your_password" opencode serve --port 8090

Browser access: http://opencode:your_password@your-server-ip:8090 Or just visit http://your-server-ip:8090 and enter credentials in the popup dialog.

Deploy to Custom Directory (e.g. /www/wwwroot/opencode)

sudo mkdir -p /www/wwwroot/opencode
sudo chown -R $(whoami):$(whoami) /www/wwwroot/opencode
npm i -g opencode-ai@latest --prefix /www/wwwroot/opencode
sudo ln -s /www/wwwroot/opencode/bin/opencode /usr/local/bin/opencode

宝塔面板 (BT Panel) Deployment

Use Node项目 type with these fields:

Field Value
项目名称 OpenCode
项目路径 /www/wwwroot/opencode
启动命令 node /www/wwwroot/opencode/bin/opencode serve --port 8090 --hostname 127.0.0.1
端口 8090

Add environment variable: OPENCODE_SERVER_PASSWORD = your password.

Nginx Reverse Proxy (for domain access)

Configure in 宝塔 or nginx.conf:

Field Value
域名 opencode.ephron.ren
目标 http://127.0.0.1:8090
发送域名(host) $host or $http_host (either works)

Then access via http://opencode.ephron.ren with HTTP Basic Auth credentials.

Attach from CLI

export OPENCODE_SERVER_URL="http://127.0.0.1:8090"
export OPENCODE_SERVER_PASSWORD="your_password"
opencode --attach http://127.0.0.1:8090

Note: --attach requires a full HTTP URL, not just a hostname.

Access via browser: The server serves a full Web TUI at the HTTP URL.

Verify server is running:

curl -s http://127.0.0.1:8090/   # Returns HTML
# Check logs for "server listening on http://..."

One-Shot Tasks

Use opencode run for bounded, non-interactive tasks:

terminal(command="opencode run 'Add retry logic to API calls and update tests'", workdir="~/project")

Attach context files with -f:

terminal(command="opencode run 'Review this config for security issues' -f config.yaml -f .env.example", workdir="~/project")

Show model thinking with --thinking:

terminal(command="opencode run 'Debug why tests fail in CI' --thinking", workdir="~/project")

Force a specific model:

terminal(command="opencode run 'Refactor auth module' --model openrouter/anthropic/claude-sonnet-4", workdir="~/project")

Interactive Sessions (Background)

For iterative work requiring multiple exchanges, start the TUI in background:

terminal(command="opencode", workdir="~/project", background=true, pty=true)
# Returns session_id

# Send a prompt
process(action="submit", session_id="<id>", data="Implement OAuth refresh flow and add tests")

# Monitor progress
process(action="poll", session_id="<id>")
process(action="log", session_id="<id>")

# Send follow-up input
process(action="submit", session_id="<id>", data="Now add error handling for token expiry")

# Exit cleanly — Ctrl+C
process(action="write", session_id="<id>", data="\x03")
# Or just kill the process
process(action="kill", session_id="<id>")

Important: Do NOT use /exit — it is not a valid OpenCode command and will open an agent selector dialog instead. Use Ctrl+C (\x03) or process(action="kill") to exit.

TUI Keybindings

Key Action
Enter Submit message (press twice if needed)
Tab Switch between agents (build/plan)
Ctrl+P Open command palette
Ctrl+X L Switch session
Ctrl+X M Switch model
Ctrl+X N New session
Ctrl+X E Open editor
Ctrl+C Exit OpenCode

Resuming Sessions

After exiting, OpenCode prints a session ID. Resume with:

terminal(command="opencode -c", workdir="~/project", background=true, pty=true)  # Continue last session
terminal(command="opencode -s ses_abc123", workdir="~/project", background=true, pty=true)  # Specific session

Common Flags

Flag Use
run 'prompt' One-shot execution and exit
--continue / -c Continue the last OpenCode session
--session <id> / -s Continue a specific session
--agent <name> Choose OpenCode agent (build or plan)
--model provider/model Force specific model
--format json Machine-readable output/events
--file <path> / -f Attach file(s) to the message
--thinking Show model thinking blocks
--variant <level> Reasoning effort (high, max, minimal)
--title <name> Name the session
--attach <url> Connect to a running opencode server (full HTTP URL, e.g. http://127.0.0.1:8090)

Procedure

  1. Verify tool readiness:
    • terminal(command="opencode --version")
    • terminal(command="opencode auth list")
  2. For bounded tasks, use opencode run '...' (no pty needed).
  3. For iterative tasks, start opencode with background=true, pty=true.
  4. Monitor long tasks with process(action="poll"|"log").
  5. If OpenCode asks for input, respond via process(action="submit", ...).
  6. Exit with process(action="write", data="\x03") or process(action="kill").
  7. Summarize file changes, test results, and next steps back to user.

PR Review Workflow

OpenCode has a built-in PR command:

terminal(command="opencode pr 42", workdir="~/project", pty=true)

Or review in a temporary clone for isolation:

terminal(command="REVIEW=$(mktemp -d) && git clone https://github.com/user/repo.git $REVIEW && cd $REVIEW && opencode run 'Review this PR vs main. Report bugs, security risks, test gaps, and style issues.' -f $(git diff origin/main --name-only | head -20 | tr '\n' ' ')", pty=true)

Parallel Work Pattern

Use separate workdirs/worktrees to avoid collisions:

terminal(command="opencode run 'Fix issue #101 and commit'", workdir="/tmp/issue-101", background=true, pty=true)
terminal(command="opencode run 'Add parser regression tests and commit'", workdir="/tmp/issue-102", background=true, pty=true)
process(action="list")

Session & Cost Management

List past sessions:

terminal(command="opencode session list")

Check token usage and costs:

terminal(command="opencode stats")
terminal(command="opencode stats --days 7 --models anthropic/claude-sonnet-4")

Pitfalls

  • Interactive opencode (TUI) sessions require pty=true. The opencode run command does NOT need pty.
  • /exit is NOT a valid command — it opens an agent selector. Use Ctrl+C to exit the TUI.
  • PATH mismatch can select the wrong OpenCode binary/model config.
  • If OpenCode appears stuck, inspect logs before killing:
    • process(action="log", session_id="<id>")
  • Avoid sharing one working directory across parallel OpenCode sessions.
  • Enter may need to be pressed twice to submit in the TUI (once to finalize text, once to send).
  • npm i -g fails on some environments — use npm i -g --prefix ~/.local and export PATH="$HOME/.local/bin:$PATH".
  • --attach <url> requires a full HTTP URL (e.g. http://127.0.0.1:8090), not just a hostname.
  • Server mode has no authentication by default — set OPENCODE_SERVER_PASSWORD env var before starting the server if needed.
  • opencode run vs --attach: run creates a new session and exits; --attach connects to an existing server session. Using opencode run against a server URL returns "Session not found" — use --attach for server mode.
  • When killed, the server process logs tcsetattr: Inappropriate ioctl for device — this is harmless, just the PTY cleanup noise.

Verification

Smoke test:

terminal(command="opencode run 'Respond with exactly: OPENCODE_SMOKE_OK'")

Success criteria:

  • Output includes OPENCODE_SMOKE_OK
  • Command exits without provider/model errors
  • For code tasks: expected files changed and tests pass

Rules

  1. Prefer opencode run for one-shot automation — it's simpler and doesn't need pty.
  2. Use interactive background mode only when iteration is needed.
  3. Always scope OpenCode sessions to a single repo/workdir.
  4. For long tasks, provide progress updates from process logs.
  5. Report concrete outcomes (files changed, tests, remaining risks).
  6. Exit interactive sessions with Ctrl+C or kill, never /exit.